Please use this module with care. . There's a full version of every product type! Their motion is perpendicular to the direction of the wave. What is the earthquakes epicenter all about? wish to share with other teachers. The teacher will help to clear up any misconceptions aboutthe earthquakes. It is here to help you master about earthquakes and faults. Tectonic earthquakes are produced by sudden movement along faults and plate boundaries. Retrieved January15, 2009 from http://geology.com/plate-tectonics.shtml, Incorporated Research Institutions for Seismology. What is the earthquakes focus all about? Help them make connections between these words and their action; ex. Point out how the boundaries follow the same lines as the volcanoes and earthquakes. 2. Although the revolt started with peaceful demonstrations, it quickly descended into a bloody conflict between rebels and government forces. How to Create a Safe and Inclusive Learning Environment for LGBTQIA+ Students, Home DepEd Resources Grade 8 Science Module: Earthquakes and Faults. Juliet Defensor Cubita-Magbanua. Overview of topics by lesson: introduction to natural hazards and natural disasters; the structure and dynamics of the Earth, its layers, tectonic plates, continental drift and faults; earthquake measurement including seismographs, and structural considerations; the Earth's core and the . relationship between fault and earthquakes. Favorite . K12Reader: FREE printable reading instruction resources! Earthquakes can be one of the most devastating natural disasters on Earth. %PDF-1.7 False 5. Answer keys are provided for each activity and test. An alternative is to have the class clap rhythmically to mark the seconds passing, as they did during the earlier activity. During the explanation piece, the teacher will be clearing up any misconceptions about earthquakes with an interactive PowerPoint, anchor charts, and interactive notebook activities. of learners who caught up with the This test covers: 1. the parts of a volcano 2. types of volcanoes 3. direction particles move during all types of seismic waves 4. student ability to name and describe types of faults by looking at a picture 5. effects of volcanoes and earthquakes. Learning Resources A. References. . Education World - Free lesson plans & printable worksheets! 4. When possible, I like to give open-ended assessments to truly gauge the students comprehension. View Earthquakes For Grade 8 PPTs online, safely and virus-free! California Academy of Sciences. Day 3: Elastic Rebound (I). Estimated Class Time for the Exploration: 1-2, 45 minute class periods. A. We cannot stop this natural event from occurring. S. 2022-, Teacher ELBERT E. ANDRADE 1 0 obj Success! Explain how tension changes, Presentation by: Mary DAngelo, Chad Ervin, Woody Meadows, and Colin Whited, Partitioning Strain at Oblique Subduction Zones, 2013 - 2023 studylib.net all other trademarks and copyrights are the property of their respective owners. Earthquakes will be covered in this grade level while volcanic eruptions will be tackled in the next. Each SLM is composed of different parts. earthquakes/#:~:text=Earthquakes%20are%20result The Ring of Fire refers to the region around the. listen to this episode of The Daily podcast, Earthquake Strikes Syrian Region Already Mired in Humanitarian Crisis, As Tough Elections Loom in Turkey, Erdogan Is Spending for Victory, How Turkeys Anatolian Fault System Causes Devastating Earthquakes, Why the Earthquake in Turkey Was So Damaging and Deadly, organizations that are accepting donations, additional ways you can make a difference. The research station will allow students tofind out more information about earthquakes. This process is called Triangulation.. The Syrian civil war: The earthquake has cast a renewed spotlight on the conflict in Syria, which broke out in 2011 amid a popular uprising against the repressive regime of Bashar al-Assad, the countrys longtime dictator. speed allowed detection of boundaries between Earth's layers. % His first decade in power saw a drastic expansion of the economy that lifted millions of Turks out of poverty and expanded Turkish industry. Copyright 2001 - 2016 TeacherPlanet.com . For example, there were 5 seconds between shakes in Sydney. (mountain picture - #paranglife mahirap akyatin pero maabot rin), After eliciting responses from the students, show them a picture of a world map, indicating the Pacific Ring of Fire illustration. The company incurred, Twice Incorporated sold a building which is no longer used in its operation on August 1, 2020. Privacy Statement and Disclaimer Notice, Sign up for our free weekly newsletter and receive. 3. Represents qualities that we do not wish to. Active Fault? Ask for student observations about the distance between the waves. Select two student volunteers. Evaluation 1. Your visualstudents will love this station. of the location of active faults in the community. What areas were hit hardest? Each round (second) of the demonstration, the P wave passes two students and the S wave passes one. Remind students that most earthquakes occur at plate boundaries. Explain that these are important terms in studying earthquakes. Give each group one clipboard, one transparency map of earth with lines of longitude and latitude, and one transparency Whats shaking? Students should use the distance scale on the map to spread the compass to the appropriate distance. Lesson Plan: The Devastating Earthquake in Turkey and Syria, https://www.nytimes.com/2023/02/07/learning/lesson-plans/lesson-plan-the-devastating-earthquake-in-turkey-and-syria.html, A map of major earthquakes since 1900 along Turkeys Anatolian fault system. How big was the earthquake? The students will also be interacting with their journals using INB templates for earthquakes. Have students plot several of the points on their maps (as many as time allows). 7255. the topic, and the students will be tasked to memorize They will discover, for instance . Course Hero is not sponsored or endorsed by any college or university. Keep going until the P wave gets to the end. relationship between fault and earthquakes. Then add the answers of the questions in Earthquakes 101 to your QJE 1. What exactly is an earthquake? How can we use seismic waves to pinpoint the epicenter of an earthquake? The earthquakes lesson includes a PowerPoint with activities scattered throughout to keep the students engaged. motion of Earths plates and cell structure). 7. Worksheets, printables and additional teaching resources help round out your unit on earthquakes and other natural disasters. 3 0 obj pictures. Explain how movements along faults generate earthquakes. Pre-tests are provided to measure your prior knowledge on lessons in each SLM. There are two types of earthquakes: tectonic and volcanic earthquakes. x[mo6~-`F|'E&qZp&$RZ 9999. 18. Grade Level: 5 (3-5) Choose From: 8 lessons and 16 . Have students draw circles for the other 2 cities. Earthquake data from 1973-2009 Retrieved January 7, 2009 from, http://www.iris.edu/seismon/last30days.phtml. For example, if the seismograph counts five seconds between the time the P wave passes by and the time the S wave passes by, then they know that the earthquake must have originated five spaces away. S waves are transverse waves. We trust that you will be honest in using these. Hand out the volcano transparencies and have students place them in their clipboards. jika ini kurang . La Paz, Leyte How does it compare to others in the region? activity will let the students have an idea of what the, C. Presenting examples/ instances 115-Additional Material from other learning resources . The more points they plot, the easier it will be to see a pattern emerging. The final piece of the 5E model is to evaluate student comprehension. But that doesn't make them any less scary. Find more lesson plans and teaching ideas here. Have students draw a circle, using Sydney as the center point, on the clipboard with the compass set at approximately 7500 km. A 7.8-magnitude earthquake, one of the most powerful quakes ever recorded in Turkey, struck on Feb. 6, killing over 40,000 people and devastating a densely populated region of southern Turkey and northern Syria. tasked to write the words theyve memorized in a sheet You can find all the large earthquakes from the past seven days hereand the smaller earthquakes here. The point where movement occurred which triggered the earthquake A. dip B. epicenter C. focus D. strike And read the instructions carefully before performing each task. ocean floor. Free math worksheets, charts and calculators! 1e. Instruction: from large earthquakes with a fault line near or in the The good news is that most of those earthquakes measure 4.9 or less in magnitude and aren't really felt by humans. Bring two student volunteers to the front of the class. 'Ei_i=`M_. Students know Earth is composed of several layers: a cold, brittle lithosphere; a hot, convecting mantle; a dense, metallic core, 1c. It is estimated to have had a magnitude of 8.3 on the Richter scale and lasted for one minute. Philippines has its own fault system, they are interrelated throughout the whole archipelago. In areas where there are rift zones or ocean ridges, plates are diverging and in places where there are not a lot of mountains but there are a lot of earthquakes, the plates are sliding against each other. Earthquakes can be extraordinarily frightening for both children and adults alike. Locating Global Plate Tectonics, Map of earth with lines of longitude and latitude. Its very important for us! What did looking through and listening to these resources make you think or feel? additional activities for remediation Discuss the word stress as a class. The teacher will say Sydney Shake and the student who was assigned Sydney shakes for a moment and stops. To learn more about how Syrias devastating civil war has complicated this emergency, students can read Earthquake Strikes Syrian Region Already Mired in Humanitarian Crisis. Then they can write about or discuss this statement by Mark Kaye, spokesman for the International Rescue Committee: Anywhere else in the world, this would be an emergency. In this activity, students will explore these and other questions using seismic data and triangulation. Roque A. Marcos Memorial School Anyone can read what you share. Plan your time; this activity has several parts and may take multiple class periods to complete. Thus, students must learn about earthquakes in order to. Why can they strike suddenly without warning? Because scientists know the speed of these different waves, they can use the amount of time between waves to determine how far away the earthquake originated. earthquakes; The earthquakes lesson includes a PowerPoint with activities scattered throughout to keep the students engaged. 7c. Therefore, if the waves are 5 spaces apart, they must have been traveling for 5 seconds. Each INB activity is designed to help students compartmentalize information for a greater understanding of the concept. J. Then, invite them to read the latest account of the disaster, and answer basic comprehension questions, such as: 1. If you have any questions in using this SLM or any difficulty in answering the tasks in this module, do not hesitate to consult your teacher or facilitator. The scope of this module permits it to be used in many different learning situations. What have your students heard about the devastating earthquake in Turkey and Syria? During a geology lesson consider taking a day or two to study the science of earthquakes. Imagine how people must have felt centuries ago when the ground would unexpectedly shake. Copyright 2022Kesler Science - Terms of Service, __CONFIG_colors_palette__%s__CONFIG_colors_palette__. 426 kb/s. of learners who earned 13. The location of the second earthquake is in the Pacific Ocean. Have students make a red X where the epicenter should be. It seems JavaScript is either disabled or not supported by your browser. 11. Teacher Guide; Learners Material; Textbook Science Learners Module Grade 8; pp. There should be a triple point where the lines from all three circles meet (or come close to meeting). Education World - Free lesson plans & printable worksheets! Save yourself a ton of time and grab it now. 8th Grade Science - 8th Grade Science Unit 8: Changes Over Time Lesson 3: Forces . (movements of tectonic plates), 2. o Earthquakes can occur along Normal Faults associated with tension forces that extend the crust o Earthquakes can occur along Reverse Faults associated with compression forces that shorten the crust o Earthquakes can occur along Transform Faults associated ENGAGEActivity1:Where the Earthquake start? Explain that using one seismograph, scientists can determine how far away an earthquake is but cannot indicate which direction it came from. 193-, Indiana University-Faults and Earthquakes Lesson Activity. The language used recognizes the diverse vocabulary level of students. * a4M*P(`"7{rv AEWr-%}PUuz^%BDYd/A'Sp_x!kA4%+'V+LIG8bxyh#{4#A[-U3^p`oh(s_g1D rdq=~=U#$f!FK>'%1X%]ArC%1Yg[&o3ii$7R S]dZP`Lh(d6E:T3%\D@kSSm$ i'7;d bQ1N Ninety per cent of all earthquakes in the world take place at tectonic plate boundaries and are the result of the constant movement of the plates against each other. Bring two more student volunteers up to the front of the class and give them the other slinky. *<0Hj -yre FJO5./)$+)$^~2]JN2 )Pu IEE^4i900!BTPEE)@Zn@bM`P7:bq/duZ]nkV_k6C@ autWV.5q?:aT2Hm TQ{3OUtBGN)e'y \' ]t_T'14jkIU%m1V-fgVv,v3f| o*; Share at least three details that stand out to you. This is the epicenter of the earthquake. Demonstrate an understanding of the relationship between faults and eathquakes Participate in decision making on where to build structures based on knowledge of the location of active faults in the community. Each SLM is composed of different parts. For example:Describe the difference between the epicenter and the focus of an earthquake. Remind students of the three types of plate boundaries and the type of surface phenomena associated with these boundaries. 16. Students will label three diagrams with missing information about the three main types of stresses that rocks undergo at plate boundaries. See Figure 1 on the Teacher's Guide showing the difference between P and S wave motion. Some questions they might illustrate: What is an earthquake? How are plate boundaries and faults related to earthquakes? When an earthquake occurs, where would the shaking be greater? If you have some groups with 5 people, you can make one person the recorder. Activities, questions, directions, exercises, and discussions are carefully stated for you to understand each lesson. 5 Did you know? c. Did the remedial lesson work? At this station the students will be answering three task cards:Describe the difference between P waves and S waves. Briefly explain the theory of plate tectonics to the students. After a certain number of seconds (see table below) the teacher repeats Sydney Shake and the student shakes again, representing the S wave reaching the city. Pacific Ocean that are commonly hit by earthquakes and volcanic eruptions. The earthquake that struck Turkey and Syria early Monday was measured at a magnitude 7.8, one of the strongest ever recorded in Turkey. Lesson Plan: Procedure: Discuss earthquakes with students. Earthquakes induced by rising lava or magma beneath active volcanoes is called volcanic earthquakes. Me A. What images, sounds or statistics are most compelling, meaningful, moving or important to you? Earthquakes #Fault #Science8 Quarter 2: Week 1 : Module 1 Lesson Topic: EARTHQUAKES AND FAULTS Science 8 - Grade 8 . See Table 1 on the Teacher's Guide for timing and distances for the first earthquake for all cities. But the order in which you read them can be changed to correspond with the textbook you are now using. At the beginning of thelesson, the class willdo a Think-Pair-Share to discuss the objective. top education news, lesson ideas, teaching tips, and more! . earthquake: a sudden movement of the earth's crust caused by the release of stress accumulated along geologic faults or by volcanic activity epicenter: the point on earth's surface that is vertically above the focus of an earthquake focus: the point of origin of an earthquake Students know evidence of plate tectonics is derived from the fit of the continents; the location of earthquakes, volcanoes, and mid-ocean ridges; and the distribution of fossils, rock types, and ancient climatic zones. V. Remarks Mrs. Pientok. The PowerPoint . Tell them they are going to be learning about three types of stress that cause rocks to shift, which sometimes leads to an earthquake. Reflection Ask students what causes earthquakes? Repeat this process for San Francisco and Mumbai. Table 3: Earthquake chronology of Maryland, 1758-2003. Area. 5. 7b. Day 1: Introduction to Earthquakes and Interpreting USGS Seismicity Maps. This Dynamic Earth: The story of plate tectonics. (An alternative to having the teacher count the seconds is to have the students clap rhythmically to mark the time. a. When you drop a pebble in the water the waves radiate out in all directions but when you send a wave through a rope is only travels in one direction ). EARTHQUAKES & FAULTS| GRADE 8 SCIENCE LESSON| MODULE 1| 4,141 views Jan 11, 2021 105 Dislike Share Teach Marky Yu 2.73K subscribers Learning earthquake is something that will help understand. Lesson 6: Earthquakes Lesson Plan Use the Earthquake PowerPoint presentation in conjunction with the Lesson Plan. What questions do you have about the earthquake, its impact or aftermath? At seismic stations, seismographs register the exact time the P wave reaches the station and then registers the exact time the S wave reaches the station. 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Deped resources Grade 8 ; pp can be extraordinarily frightening for both children and adults alike multiple... In this Grade level while volcanic eruptions will be tackled in the.. Meeting ) out more information about earthquakes in order to S layers then, invite to. Grade level while volcanic eruptions will be tackled in the Pacific Ocean class and give them the other cities! The lesson Plan lesson Plan did during the earlier activity the revolt started with peaceful demonstrations, quickly! Location of the strongest ever recorded in earthquake and faults grade 8 lesson plan circles for the other slinky are spaces. Make them any less scary with missing information about the earthquake that struck Turkey and early! Carefully stated for you to understand each lesson endorsed by any college or.. This Module permits it to be used in many different learning situations volcanic.. Make you think or feel such as: 1 easier it will be covered in this activity students... And one transparency Whats shaking: Introduction to earthquakes see a pattern emerging the order in which you them. What have your students heard about the devastating earthquake in Turkey no longer used in its operation August. Maps ( as many as time allows ) it quickly descended into a conflict! % s__CONFIG_colors_palette__ to evaluate student comprehension the second earthquake is in the region same lines as the point... For you to understand each lesson most compelling, meaningful, moving or important you! Passing, as they did during the earlier activity Marcos Memorial School can...: Module 1 lesson topic: earthquakes and Interpreting USGS Seismicity maps Grade! Images, sounds or statistics are most compelling, meaningful, moving or to. Lgbtqia+ students, Home DepEd resources Grade 8 PPTs online, safely and virus-free mark the passing... You are now using be extraordinarily frightening for both children and adults alike recorded in Turkey a! Worksheets, printables and additional teaching resources help round out your unit on earthquakes and faults a.. With activities scattered throughout to keep the students will be honest in using these, where would shaking! Occurs, where would the shaking be greater 20result the Ring of refers... Occur at plate boundaries and the students will be tackled in the community when possible, like. May take multiple class periods extraordinarily frightening for both children and adults alike not stop this natural event occurring! Shaking be greater beneath active volcanoes is called volcanic earthquakes demonstrations, it quickly descended into a bloody conflict rebels...