However, the fate of some states remained undecided. Burdening students with so much books will not work as he will not understand what the world is going to do next moment. Now a days, the economic situation in Pakistan is under stress and education is the worse effected sector in Pakistan. Muslims regiments went to Pakistan and non-Muslims to India. _Hasync.push(['Histats.track_hits', '']); On the other hand, India has shown, " MAJOR PROBLEMS FACING PAKISTAN TODAY" Introduction:- Pakistan was established in 1947 and since its inception, it has been surrounded by countless issues including but not limited to ill-formed/missing in, Waseem, M. (1994) Politics and the State in Pakistan. The political history of the nation began with the birth of the All India Muslim League in 1906 to protect "Muslim interests, amid neglect and under-representation" and to oppose Congress and growing Indian nationalism in return the British Raj would decide to grant local self-rule. The Maharaja was forced to turn to India for help to crush the Muslims. By the end of 1947 India and Pakistan were so concerned about the communal violence that they began to cooperate in trying to control it. Constitutional Problem. Most of the problems of Pakistan were related with Pakistan dispute with India, such as the accession of the princely states, canal Water dispute, refugees problems and distribution of armed and military assets. seminary system imparting children solely with religious education and no emphasis on modern studies, producing a generation that knows well about religion but is deprived of essential modern education. Initial Problems Of Pakistan After Independence Choice of Capital and Establishment of Government: The very first problem faced by the side of Pakistan was the choice of capital all along with the establishment of the Government side. It was believed that he was trying to win independence for his state and so he delayed joining either Pakistan or India. As we all know that Pakistan was turned into the separate state and land after so long struggle and freedom fight movement. After the establishment of Pakistan, there was huge language controversy speared over Pakistan. The educational system of Pakistan is based on unequal lines. To overcome the shortage of water World Bank, India and other friendly countries provided Pakistan financial assistance to construct two dams, five barrages and seven link canals Division of military and financial assets, In order to embarrass Pakistan financially, india did a lot of dishonesty in the matters of Pakistan which were concerned with its benefits. The largest princely states to join Pakistan were Bahawalpur, Khairpur, and Kalat. Provincial Disharmony 7. In 1947 he began a campaign to get Muslims out of Kashmir. In September 1947the authorities in Delhi had to declare martial law as non-Muslims refugees had begun a slaughter of local Muslims. Therefore the immediate task before the nation was to establish a workable administrative, and Government machinery to run the affairs of the newly born state. We encourage visitors to the forum to report any objectionable message in site feedback. Pakistan in particular, as a new and not wealthy country, did not have the necessary facilities to house millions of new citizens. In the Punjab, both Ferozpur and Gurdaspur were given to India. 7 StepsCSS Essay Social NetworkingCSS ESSAY on Information TechnologyCSS Essay Impacts of Media with Outline | By Aqsa Imtiaz (CSS/PMS 2020 Qualified)CSS English Essay | Winning without Fighting12345613>>. This was made worse by the fact that while over half of the population of Pakistan lived in East Pakistan, the majority of the government and army leaders came from West Pakistan. Pakistan received only 200 million Rupees. As expected the representatives of India and Pakistan were unable to reach on an agreement and Redcliff announced his own decisions on 16th August 1947. Aware The Students With The Growing Problems Of The World And Find The Best Solution. Written by CSS Times What is Education? Unfair Boundary Distribution 3.Division of Military Assets 4.Division of financial assets: 5. Redcliff award, allotted sixty-two percent of the area of undivided Punjab to India, with fifty-five percent of the population. Shahzad Faisal Malik is the administrator of CSSTimes.pk and is responsible for managing the content, design, and overall direction of the blog. Medium of education is different in both, public and private sector. [2][3][4][5] By the 18th century the land was incorporated into British India. Besides these factors the technical experts and, labourers, who operated the industries, were all Hindus because the Muslims extremely, lagged behind in education and financial capabilities. The schools in Baluchistan (The Largest Province of Pakistan By Area) are not that much groomed as that of Punjab (The Largest Province of Pakistan By Population). Soon after its establishment Pakistan faced number of problems. The, roads were in shabby and irreparable condition. Download Initial Problems of Pakistan Comments. The treaty was signed between Ayub Khan the president of Pakistan and Nehru the Indian Prime Minister on September 19, 1962. Self-government under the crown 2. The Fundamental Aim Behind This, To Provide The Quality Of Knowledge To The Aspirants. Education is considered as the cheapest defense of a nation. If this problem is cured well, then our country can easily overcome all other problems. Most of the problems of Pakistan were related withPakistan dispute with India, such as the accession of the princely states, canal Water dispute, refugees' problems and distribution of armed and military . A Muslim ruler who in 1937 was the richest man in the world with a fortunate of US $ 1.4 Billion-tried to remain independent. Bengal and the West Punjab, for example, were both largely Muslim areas, but they had little else in common. For example, in East Punjab there was a week of sustained attacks on Muslims in August 1947. The Boundary Commission, under sir Cyril Radcliffe, produced borders, the details of which were not made by Lord Mountbatten to the political leaders until 16 August 1947 a lapse that resulted in anarchy and killing, especially in the Punjab. Saeed Suhrawardy was an Indian Muslim from the town of Mirzapur. There were only 2500 trained Muslim officers, as the British Indian army had favored Hindu officers. At the time of establishment of Pakistan the Government of India Act 1935 became the, working constitution of Pakistan with certain adaptions. The government of Pervaiz Musharraf invested heavily in education sector and that era saw a visible positive educational change in Pakistani society. Before partition the Hindus, with the blessings of the British Government, had acquired complete monopoly in trade and, commerce. The canal water issue of Pakistan was yet another cause of Pakistans frustration and anger towards India. Pakistan had none of these. It changes a persons mindset and makes him more flexible and poised in his attitude towards various aspects of life. Millions of refugees were killed before they reached Pakistan. Quaid-e-Azam, called it an unjust, incomprehensible and even. determination but due to non-cooperation of India, Kashmir issue still remain unsolved. Unfair Boundary Distribution However, Pakistan was angered that India retained the largest area of Kashmir, including the capital, Srinagar. The dispute also involved Kashmir, as three rivers-Indus, Jhelum, Jhelum and Chenab -came through Indian-occupied territory. AoA brother you have listed almost all the important problems and pragmatic soluations. PMS Past Papers 2008. to help you write a unique paper. [ CSS/PMS FPSC/PPSC EXAM]. 2.Unfair Boundary Distribution . (a) We Consume More and Save Less. Quaid-e-Azam called it an unjust. Democracy is a system of government in which power is vested in the people and exercised by them . Terrible violence flared as these frightened people fled across the borders seeking safety. match. These were early problems of Pakistan or initial problems of Pakistan. They are not professionally trained teachers so they are unable to train a nation. Millions of people found themselves living in the wrong country and became victims of communal attacks. Student at Sindh Madressatul Islam University. But some states were cause to problems. The first 200 million rupees were paid. They promised to give Pakistan Rs. Early problems of Pakistan or initial problems of Pakistan were in various directions. Ethnic Issues And National Integration In Pakistan, Another major problem that did arise was related to the division of the military and financial assets. Economic Problems 6.Issue of national language 7.Electricity Problem 8.Kashmir Dispute 9. In the year 1948, India did stop the water supply to the side of Pakistan canals that damaged their agriculture system massively. The office of governor-General was supposed to be a ceremonial one, but Jinnah ignored this. Pakistan was promised to get Rs. This dishonest attitude put Pakistan into great, Most of the rivers flowing in Pakistan have their origin in India. In Pakistan, the Constituent Assembly members were mostly wealthy landowners with little political experience. such as the accession of the princely states, canal Water dispute. It appears that you have an ad-blocker running. We use cookies to give you the best experience possible. According to that agreement India was allocated the use of two Eastern Rivers namely Ravi and Sutlej whereas three western Rivers Indus, Jehlum and Chenab were given to Pakistan. The loss of Calcutta dispute with India over the territory of Kashmir resulted in constant hostility between the two neighbours and actual wars. The outcome of this class difference is that English medium schools students learn least about Islam but they gather a sound knowledge of outside world. All 16 Ordinance factories were in India, and it refused to hand over any. The League was disappointed to hear that Calcutta was given to India, even though it was surrounded by Muslim areas. 8.Kashmir Dispute Following are the problems in education in Pakistan. LUMS, IBA, GIKI etc these institutions are meant for the elite class, developing social class differences between the students of lower class institutes who might have better abilities and caliber than the students of these institutes, but their intelligence goes neglected, resulting in a waste of talent that could bring Pakistan to the best of its Success and development. Instruction in Youth is Like Engraving in Stone | Complete Essay with OutlinePublic Office is a Public Trust | Complete CSS EssayEssay Outline Good Governance is deeply rooted in Human DevelopmentCSS Essay Outline | The Importance of Water Conservation and ManagementHow to Write Effective Essay for CSS ExamsHow to Write Effective Essay on Economy? All Indian princely states were given the right to link up with either of dominions. The education board of Punjab has projected a plan to give tech- education to the children of industrial workers. An educated person with self-confidence and precise moves knows how to transform the world. In the non-Muslim princely states there were examples of state troops being used to support attacks on Muslims. Regional Disparity 3. Learn faster and smarter from top experts, Download to take your learnings offline and on the go. Estimating the value of education, the Government should take solid steps on this issue. _Hasync.push(['Histats.fasi', '1']); Pakistan was mainly made up of five different regions. The railways were stopped and Junagadh State ran short of food. to India hence providing them a gateway to Kashmir. Although Indian National Congress and the Muslim League called for calm, the summer of 1947 saw rioting which led to numerous deaths. Division of the subcontinents assets, Pakistan did not do well. 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