In 1970, while clearing land for a new road to the Golan Heights, a bulldozer operated by the Ministry of Public Works turned up large quantities of Byzantine pottery and then began to unearth the ruins of ancient structures. Contradictions, A few palms are still to be seen. Heres where Matthew locates the pigs: Mt 8:30 Now a large herd of swine was feeding at some distance from them. Driving distance between Capernaum, Israel and Jerusalem, Israel is calculated by google maps and it is 99 mi. South of el-Mejdel the mountains advance to the shore, and the path is cut in the face of the slope, bringing us to the hot spring, `Ain el-Fuliyeh, where is a little valley, with gardens and orange grove. Mark 6:45 Immediately he made his disciples get into the boat, and to go ahead to the other side, to Bethsaida, while he himself sent the multitude away. The structure itself consists of two parts. John, writing after 84 A.D., would hardly have used the phrase "Bethsaida of Galilee" of a place only recently attached to that province, writing, as he was, at a distance from the scene, and recalling the former familiar conditions. The arguments for and against this view may be summarized as follows:(a) Galilee ran right round the lake, including most of the level coastland on the East. (d) In support of the single-city theory it is further argued that(i) Jesus withdrew to Bethsaida as being in the jurisdiction of Philip, when he heard of the murder of John by Antipas, and would not have sought again the territories of the latter so soon after leaving them. Here he feeds the 5,000 (Mt 14:14; Mk 6:33; Lk 9:11; Jn 6:5) [6] The disciples return across the Sea of Galilee (Mt 14:22; Mk 6:45), Jesus walking on the water to join them (Mt 14:25; Mk 6:48; Jn 6:19). The distance line on map shows distance from Nazareth to Capernaum between two cities. However, Im not alone in thinking that this isnt the best explanation.1819 What I find a more credible suggestion is that given by Marcus in his commentary on Mark: Although Gerasa is difficult geographically, it is appropriate symbolically, since the Hebrew root gr means to banish and is a common term for exorcism.20. A steamer plies on the sea between the station at Semakh and Tiberias. By protecting the boulder with a massive tower and building a chapel behind and above it, the early Christian fathers both commemorated and sanctified a site that Christian pilgrims could relate to the life of Jesus. Country of the Gadarenes: This city is not named in Scripture, but the territory belonging to it is spoken of as chora ton Gadarenon, "country of the Gadarenes" (Matthew 8:28).In the parallel passages (Mark 5:1 Luke 8:26, 37) we read: chora ton Gerasenon "country of the Gerasenes."There is no good reason, however, to question the accuracy of the text in either case. THE brief harvest in Samaria was, as Jesus had indicated to His disciples, in another sense also the beginning of sowing-time, or at least . The bulldozer was stopped and the Department of Antiquities and Museums was called in to excavate scientifically. The southern city, therefore, should be understood as "the capital of Peraea" in BJ, IV; vii, 3.Gadara was a member of the DECAPOLIS (which see).W. These differences caused copyists of the gospels to perform no end of monkey-business with the sentence there are 3 variants for each of the synoptic gospels.2 Were looking at a genuine problem that was recognised very early. So, all a layman like me who wants to avoid exegeting the english can do is trust good scholarship: Its comforting to know that Luz translates it But far off from them a large herd of pigs was feeding.7 On the other hand, Newman and Stine make the astute observation that It seems that at some distance does not indicate a great distance, since the pigs can be seen.8. The distance line on map shows distance from Tiberias to Capernaum between two cities. The sultan of Damascus is said to have fortified it; but there is nothing to show that the Moslems occupied it for any length of time. One of the most significant sites on the eastern shore is the place where the so-called swine miracle is thought to have occurred. Zebedee was able to hire men to assist him (Mark 1:20). It was besieged by Baldwin II, in 1121 A.D. Capernaum (in the original Hebrew. The land is almost entirely cleared, and it rewards the toil of the husbandman with all its ancient generosity.W. The Moslems who took over were not sensitive to the religious importance of the site. Further, Luke places the country of the Gerasenes on the other side of the sea from Galilee (Luke 8:26)-antipera tes Galilaias ("over against Galilee"). The figure of a ship frequently appears on its coins: conclusive. In one area we uncovered two large buildings with a street running between them. A dedicatory inscription contains the date 685 A.D. Many New Testament manuscripts refer to the "Country of the Gadarenes" or "Gerasenes" rather than the Gergesenes. Nazareth: 32.699634: 35.303548: Capernaum: 32.88033: 35.573307: Distance: 32.24 km: Here a shallow vale breaks northward, bounded on the West by Tell `Areimeh. Gergasa, it has been suggested12, is a transliteration of Kursi, located half way up the eastern shore of the Sea of Galilee. Unfortunately, the most severe damage to the mosaics occurred in the nave. Hippos, Gerasa, and Gadara were all counted in the Decapolis, an informal grouping of Greco-Roman cities just south of the ancient city of Caesarea Philippi. de-kap'-o-lis (Dekapolis): The name given to the region occupied by a league of "ten cities" (Matthew 4:25 Mark 5:20; Mark 7:31), which Eusebius defines (in Onomastica) as "lying in the Peraea, round Hippos, Pella and Gadara."Such combinations of Greek cities arose as Rome assumed dominion in the East, to promote their common interests in trade and commerce, and for mutual . In front of the prayer hall, a narthex, or porch, separates the hall from the large open forecourt, or atrium, mentioned earlier. You can email the site owner to let them know you were blocked. Some of these it is impossible to identify. Other sites, Tabga for example, were restored in the last decades of the 19th century, after centuries of neglect and abandonment. Gergesa was a small and very obscure town nearly opposite Capernaum. Here the mountains recede from the shore, leaving a crescent-shaped plain, largely covered with the ruins of the ancient city. The ridge sinks gradually to the East, and falls steeply on the other three sides, so that the position was one of great strength. (iv) The present writer is familiar with these waters in both storm and calm. (iii) Mark says that the boat started to go unto the other side to Bethsaida, while John, gives the direction "over the sea unto Capernaum" (Mark 6:17). He says that it supplies grapes and figs through ten months of the year, and other fruits as they ripen together throughout the year (same place). distance from capernaum to gerasenes. Josephus gives Pella as the northern boundary of Peraea (BJ, III, iii, 3). OK. First up: they dont agree. In 1 Maccabees 11:67 the sea is called "the water of Gennesar" (the Revised Version (British and American) "Gennesareth"). Many are the ruins of great and splendid cities on slope and height of which almost nothing is known today. It throws out a rocky promontory into the sea, and beyond this are the ruins of Khan Minyeh, with `Ain et-Tineh close under the cliff. Matthew, using Mark as a source for his own gospel, appears to have been aware of this geographic difficulty. Geographically its certainly a better fit than Gerasa or Gadara. This website is using a security service to protect itself from online attacks. The lower part simply encloses a huge boulder, over 22 feet high. Login & Purchase. Important Roman remains have recently been discovered here. The ruins are wide and imposing and are better preserved than any others on the East of Jordan. Sites such as Capernaum, the center of Jesus mission before he left for Jerusalem; Bethsaida, the birthplace of the apostles Andrew, Peter and Philip; Magdala, the home of Mary Magdalene; Tabga, where the miracle of the multiplication of loaves and fishes occurred; and the Sea of Galilee itselfall are places that to the Christian recall events connected with Jesus life, the miracles he performed and the sacred words he uttered. After stilling the storm while crossing the Sea of Galilee, Jesus lands with his disciples on the eastern shore of the lake. , Johannes P. Louw and Eugene Albert Nida, Greek-English Lexicon of the New Testament: Based on Semantic Domains (New York: United Bible Societies, 1996), 716. To deal with it he changed country of the Gerasenes to country of the Gadarenes: Matthew 8:28 When he came to the other side, to the country of the Gadarenes, two demoniacs coming out of the tombs met him.. The chapel has an apse constructed within a natural rock shelter. Tiberias: 32.795858: 35.530975: Capernaum: 32.88033: 35.573307: Distance: 10.19 km: Jesus agrees, so the demons or unclean spirits leave the man and enter the swine, which then rushed down the steep bank into the lake and were drowned., The cured demoniac begs to accompany Jesus, but Jesus tells him to go home instead and declare how much God has done for you. The cured demoniac then declares to all how much Jesus had done for him. According to Mark, he proclaims it even in the cities of the Decapolisand all the men marveled.. , Barclay Moon Newman and Philip C. Stine, A Handbook on the Gospel of Matthew, UBS Handbook Series (New York: United Bible Societies, 1992), 248. Distance between Haifa and Capernaum (51,83 km.) And that doesnt fit the description were given of the stampede at all. The total distance between Galilee and Capernaum is 5131 KM (kilometers) and 307.05 meters. Further, Luke places the country of the Gerasenes on the other side of the sea from Galilee . Capernaum area. 2019 Dr. Andrew Jackson. The NT references ( Mark 5:1; Luke 8:26; cf. Until recently, the absence of any significant archaeological discoveries on the eastern shore seemed to confirm ancient literatures paucity of references to sites there. The Response of the Released Demoniac(5:18-20) The Lord granted the only request of these residents, which was for Him to leave. They are closed by carved stone doors, and are used as storehouses for grain, and also as dwellings by the inhabitants. Giu 11, 2022 | how to calculate calories per serving in a recipe. A paved street, with double colonnade, ran from East to West. It was located on the shore of the Sea of Galilee, whereas Gerasa and Gadara were several kilometers south-east of it. EVENT. One things for sure: Gergasa, if it can be equated with Kursi, is the most geographically plausible16 reading. This seems to be the fountain called "Capharnaum" by Josephus (BJ, III, x, 8). 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