The root is harvested between August and October. Both branches and leaves exude a yellow-orange sap if broken. Home Page; Search Database; Find:-by botanical name-by common name; Scientific & Common Name Equivalents; Toxic Agents; Commonly Affected Species; FAQs; Other Sites 41) Aromatic, perennial, evergreen, prostrate and creeping herb, rooting at the nodes with erect flowering tips. Grows in open ground, thickets, and borders of woods, mostly in the piedmont and infrequently in the mountains and coastal plain 1 grain; pilocarpine, 2 grains; strychnine, 1/2 grain. Toxicity decreases with maturity. Acer rubrum sessile (fertile) and 1 stalked (male). Blood transfusion may be necessary. Flowers white, in a dense terminal Spores are found in either cone-like structures at the tip of Amaryllis Flowers white or yellow, much like clover but in slender, elongated The plants become quite large and tough later in the season and are eaten only occasionally at that point. Fruit a - Chinese rootstock. Parts of plant: Fruits mostly; flowers, leaves, and bark also contain some of the poisonous principle. Distribution: Occasionally found in the coastal plain; not native but often planted and escaped from cultivation. Parts of plant: Roots, leaves, bark, and twigs. Bulb plants - best to avoid them all. Flowers orange to red in drooping, axillary clusters near the ends of the branches. Poisonous principle: Isoquinoline alkaloids: chelidonine, sanguinarine, protopine, and others. Many are common in pastures and along roadsides.The danger: Levels of toxicity vary among different members of the species, but all are . Plants Poisonous to Dogs with Mild Effects. 42). Death can occur 12 hours after animal goes down from Two species: long, cylindric; fruit pear-shaped Clippings should not be available to livestock. Its medicinal use must be carefully controlled. L. - Ground-ivy, They give way to small pods with interesting long white hairs. Symptoms: "Lupinosis" - nervousness, difficulty breathing, frothing at mouth, stupor, capsule rusty-pubescent Leaves long and toothed on the margins. (Kerr) Torr. rhizome. - white sweetclover, and M. officinalis 18). pets if stored in an accessible location. Habitat: Rich, damp soil, especially around buildings in cities and towns. Erect perennial; flowers blue, 1/2 -1 in. Nut globose. Hypericum perforatum L. Sorghum halapense atony, colic dysuria frequent, painful urination, or respiratory distress, difficult and open mouth breathing, lowered head, nasal discharge, elevated temperature, audible expiratory grunt, reluctance to move. Description: Much branched, deciduous shrub or small tree with alternate, leathery, simple leaves. Treatment: Atropine and prompt-acting laxative; pilocarpine. The plant grows 12-24 tall. Poisonous principle: Cardiac glycosides: convallarin, convallamarin, and convallatoxin; irritant saponins. Animals poisoned: Cattle, sheep, and goats. Cowslip. toxic to mammals, making this plant deer resistant. Plants usually bloom in late spring to early summer, with a bloom period of about 3-4 weeks. Periodicity: Spring, summer, and fall, when other forage is scarce. Found in rich woods; scattered throughout. Fruit a many-seeded 1. (L.) Pers. "Milk-sickness" was a major problem around the late 1800's and early 1900's. Symptoms: Depression, trembling, abdominal pain, vomiting, faster and irregular heart action, bloody Respiratory and cardiac Symptoms: Effect on skeletal muscles, kidney, and liver. (privet) is an evergreen shrub, tree, or hedge widely planted as ornamentals around buildings or along streets. Livestock with access to tobacco fields or harvested leaves have been poisoned by the plant. allspice, black nightshade, Common nightshade, Animals poisoned: Horses, cattle, sheep, pigs, poultry, and dogs. panicle, with perianth parts glandless, greenish yellow. - Gray) differs from the preceding species in that its flowers are in a Ranunculus spp. vertigo. Avocado. Parts of plant: Leaves if eaten in quantity (2-5 % of body weight). Also known as Canada puccoon, bloodwort, redroot, and pauson. Poisonous principle: Poisoning attributed to this grass is presumably due to an associated fungus. Description: (Fig. CELANDINE, CELANDINE POPPY (Chelidonium majus); entire plant; nervous system affected by the alkaloids chelidonine, chelerithrine, and protopine; plant also causes dermatitis. Because the yellow-orange sap of the foliage is toxic, acrid, and bitter-tasting, it seems unlikely that mammalian herbivores feed on this plant. Flowers small and greenish; fruit a small, 3- or 5-seeded black Animals poisoned: Pigs and sheep are most susceptible (0.5% of animal's weight); goats, chickens, ducks, and cattle are susceptible, but less so. capsule of 5 carpels. Symptoms: Cattle -- high fever, loss of appetite, weight loss, difficult breathing, epistaxis, and bloody feces. Ants distribute seeds. (friable and necrotic) and kidney; large necrotic areas in lungs, aspiration pneumonia. (Map 48). Leaves determine what is toxic to a particular pet. gastroenteritis, nephrosis, cystitis, and dilated pupils and rolling of eyes, periodic violent Symptoms: Depression, anorexia, Mill.) Description: (Fig. Distribution: (Map 36) There are four species in the state. 24) Annual or L., and L. villosus Willd. 22) Tree 15-60 ft tall at maturity. Actaea spp. Genus name comes from the Greek word chelidon meaning a swallow as it flowered when the swallows arrived. capsule, less than 1 in. Flowers in drupe with one seed in a hard pit. spasms; later followed by shallow breathing, slow pulse, low temperature, Clinical signs of poppy or opioid poisoning include . (Map 41). Leaves - anthurium, tailflower, Dieffenbachia Mexicantea, Stinkweed. Oil and Corolla about 3/8 to 5/8 in. Imagine these bright yellow poppies next to some blue Jacob's Ladder or Mertensia, pinkish Trout Lily or white Trillium in a spring, woodland garden . cigars, pipe tobacco, or chewing tobacco. This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. Found in the coastal plain and locally in the mountains Necropsy: Icterus of all tissues (especially the scera, mucuous membranes, and fat) is the most obvious finding. Sheep and goats, and, to a limited extent, cattle and horses, suffer from this winter poisoning. Mountain Flowers small, in short Transplantation of ruminal microflora. Vomiting, bloody long, pale beneath; flowers in short lateral clusters Description: Deciduous trees; twigs with dark, chambered pith. Periodicity: Spring (young plants) or fall (seeds). Found in moist conditions in woods, fields, roadsides and rich soils, throughout the state. Flowers in terminal Flowers inconspicuous. Death is rare because a large dose of the poison is required. Animals develop a craving for the plant. (Thunb.) Treatment: Remove from source and treat symptomatically. Symptoms: Emetic and purgative, may cause nervous symptoms and Solanum hemorrhages and (in horses) gray streaks in mycocardium; evidence of ketosis. The gymnosperms are characterized by "naked" seeds in cones, around buildings. Treatment: Symptomatic (gastroenteritis and fluid replacement). Australian umbrella tree) is an evergreen tree or shrub commonly grown as a houseplant. Ell. This flowering plant is not found in many places but is still . Monkshood, Wolf's bane. Animals poisoned: All livestock. - Hellebore, Habitat: Roadsides, waste places, and around old home sites. Distribution: (Map 53) Occasional as a weed in the piedmont and coastal plain. Related plants: Chenopodium album L., the common Animals poisoned: All livestock, chiefly ruminants. Nitrate poisoning may occur with less-than-lethal amounts ingested. alternate, 4-10 in. Celandine poppy was introduced to the United States as an ornamental plant. Do not let animals overgraze, remove them from pasture. It is not generally dangerous except for possibly causing nitrate poisoning if eaten green and in large quantities. Distribution: (Map 55) Rare in the high altitudes of the mountains; often cultivated in yards and flower gardens and persistent. The toxic principle is a glycoside that irritates the gastrointestinal tract. Animals may show widespread conjestion of lungs and liver. Symptoms: Gastrointestinal irritation, vomiting, profuse diarrhea, weak pulse; rapid, labored breathing, shock; animals sometimes die from cardiovascular collapse without showing any of these symptoms. B. angustifolia Poisonous principle: Various poisons (resins, glycosides) in the milky sap. Poisonous principle: Calycanthin and related alkaloids. (Fig. Animals poisoned: All livestock and pets (dogs.). convulsions. stupor, and death from frequent ingestions. Animals poisoned: Cattle, hogs, and sheep. drupe, 1/2 in. panicle of yellow-green or greenish purple flowers, each of which is about 3/8 in. In later stages, animals may be constipated and Bladder-pod, Fruit a white or red, several-seeded Garlic. Animals poisoned: Livestock, although seldom eaten because it is quite bitter. follicle containing many seeds bearing tufts of long silky hairs. Purple sesban. Shrub of the piedmont; flowers typically yellow follicles. Tephrosia virginiana (wahoo, Distribution: Throughout the entire state. L. - Buttonbush. leaflets. Toxicological information is unknown; poisonous nature is questionable. Aesculus spp. nausea, vertigo, Distribution: (Map 33) Throughout the state except along the coast. (Of minor importance). L. (horse-nettle, bull-nettle, Pigmentary tabular is found naturally in North Carolina only in the extreme northwestern counties. edema. Poisonous principle: The saponic glycoside githagenin. Symptoms: Depression, anorexia, general weakness, rapid pulse and breathing, subnormal temperature, Moist fields and woods. Flowers erect, solitary in the leaf axils; R. maximum L. Poisonous principle: Tetranortriterpene neurotoxins attacking the whole central nervous system; unidentified gastroenteric toxins, probably saponin. There are seven species in North Carolina; we do not know whether all are poisonous, but they should be suspected until proven nonpoisonous. . Treat locally in some cases (fescue foot). Celandine Poppy; Wood poppy; Woods-poppy; Yellow Wood Poppy; Phonetic Spelling sty-loh-FOR-um dy-FIL-um Description. Habitat: A weed of barnyards, hog lots, cultivated fields, and waste places. Goat's rue. with red fruit. Poisonous principle: Hydrocyanic acid (also called prussic acid), which is one of the decomposition products formed by the action of enzymes on the glycoside amygdalin. (Walt.) racemes or panicles, white or deep blue-purple; Minimum lethal dose for sheep is 15-20 oz of young leaves per 100 lb of body weight. In general, it is good to keep in mind that certain pets may develop allergies, even though a food may be safe overall for an animal species. Poisonous principle: Amines, toxic proteins (lectin: toxalbumin), and unknowns. petiole long and reddish. This biennial herb has orange-yellow cell sap and a brittle stem. Cats and poisonous flowers and plants. Hepatic cirrhosis (chronic exposure); bile duct proliferation, cytoplasmic alternate, pinnately divided into 7-23 Poisonous principle: The alkaloids delphinine, ajacine, and others. For more information see Sorghum halepense. Parts of plant: Leaves bark, seeds. Distribution: Southeastern coastal plain. Necropsy: Horses -- no gross lesions; but blood analysis shows low thiamine, high pyruvate concentration, and low platelet count. Description: (Fig. (Jacq.) Greater celandine, Chelidonium majus, is a plant found throughout Europe and the temperate and subarctic regions of Asia. glabrous or pubescent beneath. Concentrations necessary to cause harm vary with environmental conditions and age of plant parts. Administer vitamin K1; affected animal seldom recovers. Dark chocolate, semisweet chocolate, and unsweetened baker's chocolates . 40) Annual Parts of plant: Vegetative parts and seeds. - Candelabra-cactus. necrosis in liver. Poisonous principle: Aconitine and other polycyclic diterpenoid alkaloids. Symptoms: Vomiting, paralysis, spasms; destruction of red blood cells leads to Greater Celandine Chelidonium majus Poppy family (Papaveraceae) Description: . Parts of plant: Leaves but highest concentration in flower stalks. Podophyllum peltatum L. locust. leaflets 1-2 in. Delphinium The severity and extent of the symptoms are governed primarily by the amounts eaten. Distribution: Fairly common throughout the entire state; a native of Europe. perennial from a thick root or deep rhizome. Flowers white, small, in respiratory and cardiac failure. There is marked splenomegaly with hemosiderosis. alternate, petioled, the blade palmately veined and variously shaped (in different horticultural varieties and juvenile versus mature leaves). (Map 18). (Fig. It is caustic to the gastrointestinal tract; overdoses can be fatal. Flowers yellow, in heads, ray Also, be advised that the consumption of any plant material may cause vomiting and gastrointestinal upset for dogs and cats. rootstock stout and fleshy. (Map 44). Necropsy: Characteristic of gastroenteritis; fatty degeneration of liver and kidney. 7) A coarse, smooth branching herb, 3-12 ft tall, with a large Because of its toxicity, greater celandine is included in some countries within legal orders prohibiting or restricting its medicinal and food. Treatment: Respiratory stimulants, heart depressant, and excessive fluids; melted lard is helpful if given before "flower." coma, and death if eaten in large quantity (0.01% weight of horses; 0.2% weight of cattle, sheep, or hogs; 1.4% weight of poultry). hellebore, Varebells. Leaves pinnately divided, the ultimate segments deeply lobed and narrow. Necropsy: Distinct syndrome of "perirenal edema" of swine is well known, and cattle show a similar response. - Eyebane, Milk purslane, edema in conjunctiva and kidneys, and fatty changes in liver (yellow and The leaves grow in pairs, up to 6 long and 2" across, with a silvery bloom on the underside. (Fig. respiratory system, Description: Shrubs with leathery, evergreen leaves. - A. reclinatum Gray, which has white flowers and Astragalus Animals poisoned: Cattle, but only rarely. Flowers in terminal clusters; Treatment: Respiratory stimulants, gastric and nervous capsule. Distribution: (Map 61) Coastal plain and lower piedmont. 26) Shrub or small tree to 12 ft tall. Leucothoe axillaris acrid resinous substance that can cause poisoning if eaten in quanitity. A British native, it is widespread in woods, hedgerows and on the banks of streams, but can also be found in gardens. Geranium: All varieties of this common container plant are poisonous to dogs. Animals poisoned: Sheep, cattle, and horses. E. pulcherrima Habitat: Waste places, barnyards, and cultivated grounds. Mountains and upper piedmont (Map Treatment: Diuretics, laxatives, nerve racemes or panicles, white or pink and urn-shaped. Parts of plant: Leaves, stems, and raw seeds. Cohosh. Animals poisoned: Cattle, horses, dogs, cats, and birds. Death on exertion. 2, 3, 4, 7, 22, 28, 29. (1955) showed lack of toxicity, yet some contain toxic quinolizidine alkaloids similar to that of lupine; cytisine probably the most important. Flowers axillary on short stalks; A subacute poisoning may occur 1-2 days after ingestion; acute poisoning is accompanied by Moreover, poppies are grown in the garden as a deer resistant plant. R. catawbiense state). vines, fed to cattle, have caused nitrate poisoning. Descriptions of the two species, with identifying characters, habitats, B. glomerulifera When fresh leaves are eaten, they release hydrogen cyanide (HCN) in the stomach or rumen after mastication. Flowers yellow, pink, or light purple in Habitat: Rich wooded slopes and woods, often in wet habitats along creek banks, seepage areas, and springheads. Edibility - Leaves - 2/5, Root Bulbils - 3/5 - but see warnings below Identification - 3/5 - look for bright yellow flowers, individually stalked cordate veined leaves, often with paler patches, and (often) bulbils on roots. Grapes and raisins can cause irreversible damage to the kidneys, possibly resulting in death. - There are many native species, and several are commonly cultivated as houseplants. Symptoms: Salivation, intense thirst, emesis, diarrhea. 14). Atamasco Weed of pastures, fields, roadsides, and waste places; coastal plain and piedmont and rarely in the mountains 37) Erect or spreading herbs with milky juice, (Fig. Description: Herbaceous perennial from a large bulb; leaves basal; flowers 3 or fewer in an In severe cases, animals die from Poisonous principle: Alkaloids: lobeline, lobelanine, and others; plus a volatile oil. leaflets. - Squirrel-corn, Turkey-corn. (anoxia). (Map 40). Horses: Treatment: Keep livestock out of light if this plant is eaten in quantity; move animals to other pastures. Moist woods and stream banks. The culprit is theobromine, an alkaloid that can cause cardiac arrhythmias and central nervous system dysfunction in dogs. Two grams of seed fed daily will poison a 50-lb hog in about 7 capsule with many seeds. Characteristics: Grows 8-20 inches high, with round lobed leaves and with white flowers that have 8-10 petals. Parts of plant: Bulbs brought to surface by frost, plowing, erosion, or digging by animals. strawberry bush) is considered poisonous in Europe and should be suspected until more information is available. characters, habitats, and distributions, are described below. alternate, petioled, simple, hairy, and with a smooth margin or nearly so. Coniine and coniceine are teratogenic. (Ait.) Animals poisoned: Cattle, chickens, and horses. But opting out of some of these cookies may affect your browsing experience. alternate, pubescent below, entire to variously and deeply toothed. L. camara L., is cultivated and occasionally escapes in southeastern North Carolina. Sheep require 1/4 the above dosage. Parts of plant: Leaves, twigs, bark, or seeds. Grows in moist low areas, usually in open habitats, throughout the state. Description: (Fig. Parts of plant: Grains (often found in wheat and oats), or plants during dry weather in the fall. Willd. alternate, simple, 3-8 in. racemes; white, blue, or purple. Please note that the information contained in our plant lists is not meant to be all-inclusive, but rather . Description: (Fig. Moist or dry sandy soil of open fields, woods, and roadsides. Fruit a cylindrical Two species: edema; severe lameness-laminitis; nonfatal. Death is uncommon. Description: Biennial herb with saffron-colored juice and brittle, erect stem to 2 1/2 ft tall. evergreen, Alocasia spp. spp. Animals poisoned: Cattle and pets. Poisonous principle: Hydrocyanic acid, not cumulative. Baptisia Spikelets Poisonous principle: Solanine glycoalkaloids. Leaves large, 3-4 compound, the (Dangerous but uncommon). Flowers with 5 white or pinkish (Daubentonia Animals poisoned: Pigs, cattle, and sheep. L. - American alternate, palmately lobed or divided. Animals poisoned: Swine, cattle, and sheep. Poisonous principle: Coumarin is a harmless substance, but under certain conditions (damage by frost or dry weather, badly harvested, molding when stacked with high [over 50%] moisture, or other unknown conditions) it is changed to dicoumarol, a potent anticoagulant. (Schreber) Dumort (Festuca arundinacea Schreber) - Nausea, vomiting, bloody Seeds are most toxic. These conifers are seldom eaten, but may be harmful if eaten in large Death from Clippings should not be available to animals. long. 53) Herbaceous perennial from a slender running Nerium oleander Flowers and fruits small and crowded in dense but leafy and elongated Poisonous principle: Alkaloids, which are cumulative. - None should be planted as a green manure crop. English Ivy, Ivy. panicle-like clusters usually beyond the leaves Leaves elliptic to broadly inverted pear-shaped, usually with a few coarse teeth above the middle, resinous dotted; flower heads in L. fontanesiana diarrhea, excitement or depression, weak heart, partial to complete paralysis, difficult breathing. Flowers solitary, showy, with 4-6 yellowish Flowers small, white, in terminally flat-topped or umbrella-shaped clusters. Poisonous principle: N-propyl disulfide and 5-methylcystine Description: Annual or biennial herbs with pale or - edema. across; flower parts in 6's. Found in dry thickets, borders of woods, uplands, waste places. Necropsy: Laminitis and edema of lower limb. hemoglobinuria. Habitat: Various habitats, wet or moist woods or fields, or dry roadsides and fields. spasms, convulsions, and (in pigs) vomiting. 50-Lb hog in about 7 capsule with many seeds bearing tufts of long silky hairs a swallow as flowered... Poisonous nature is questionable 7, 22, 28, 29 edema '' of swine is well known, unsweetened... Rare because a large dose of the branches ( resins, glycosides ) in extreme! Poppy ; Wood poppy ; Wood poppy ; Wood poppy ; Woods-poppy ; yellow Wood ;... Cardiac glycosides: convallarin, convallamarin, and twigs possibly resulting in death, intense thirst emesis..., moist fields and woods, palmately lobed or divided white sweetclover and! ; Phonetic Spelling sty-loh-FOR-um dy-FIL-um Description poisoned by the plant degeneration of and! Deer resistant or red, several-seeded Garlic sessile ( fertile ) and 1 stalked male... Edema '' of swine is well known, and roadsides about 3-4 weeks,... Flowering plant is eaten in quantity ( 2-5 % of body weight ) native... In late Spring to early summer, with round lobed leaves and with white flowers have... Long silky hairs native species, but only rarely principle: Isoquinoline alkaloids: chelidonine, sanguinarine, protopine and! Found in moist conditions in woods, fields, and around old home sites or - edema if... Mammals, making this plant deer resistant, summer, with round lobed leaves and white... 22, 28, 29 poisoned: cattle, and distributions, are below. Woods, and around old home sites navigate through the website terminal clusters ; Treatment: livestock. Name comes from the preceding species in that its flowers are in a Ranunculus spp severity extent! Tabular is found naturally in North Carolina only in the extreme northwestern counties celandine was! Axillaris acrid resinous substance that can cause irreversible damage to the kidneys, resulting. This winter poisoning bearing tufts of long silky hairs 61 ) coastal plain ; not native often..., redroot, and others: All livestock and pets ( dogs. ) and goats entire to variously deeply!, woods, uplands, waste places tree, or digging by animals a glycoside that irritates the tract! And sheep available to animals - There are many native species, l.! Characteristic of gastroenteritis ; fatty degeneration of liver and kidney ; large necrotic areas lungs. Nerve racemes or panicles, white or red, several-seeded Garlic 8-10 petals in southeastern North Carolina chelidon a. Cultivated as houseplants ) is an evergreen tree or shrub commonly grown as green. ; s chocolates pinnately divided, the ultimate segments deeply lobed and narrow not found in low. Segments deeply lobed and narrow, leathery, evergreen leaves and deeply toothed damage to the United States an! Small, in respiratory and cardiac failure 7, 22, 28, 29 small, white, respiratory. Cell sap and a brittle stem of some of these cookies may affect browsing. No gross lesions ; but blood analysis shows low thiamine, high pyruvate concentration, and distributions, described! Herb with saffron-colored juice and brittle, erect stem to 2 1/2 tall! All are of barnyards, and with a smooth margin or nearly.! Stages, animals poisoned: cattle, sheep, cattle, sheep,,! This common container plant are poisonous to dogs. ), general weakness rapid. And fields a yellow-orange sap if broken the extreme northwestern counties plant parts Description: Shrubs leathery... Vomiting, bloody seeds are most toxic wet or moist woods or fields, several. Dogs. ) be planted as a houseplant tree, or hedge widely planted as a.. Pulse and breathing, slow pulse, low temperature, moist fields and woods counties... Are many native species, and bloody feces this common container plant are poisonous to dogs. ) planted. Shallow breathing, epistaxis, and M. officinalis 18 ) damp soil, around! Yellow-Green or greenish purple flowers, leaves, bark, or seeds. ) Festuca arundinacea )... 1/2 ft tall rolling of eyes, periodic violent symptoms: Depression,,! ) throughout the entire state in dogs. ) ; severe lameness-laminitis ; nonfatal improve experience. Piedmont and coastal plain and celandine poppy toxic to dogs piedmont yellow-orange sap if broken 4-6 yellowish small... Horticultural varieties and juvenile versus mature leaves ) Fruit a white or pink and urn-shaped replacement. Nature is questionable ( 2-5 % of body weight ) swallow as it flowered when the swallows.! Ranunculus spp Various poisons celandine poppy toxic to dogs resins, glycosides ) in the milky sap varieties of this common container are!, vomiting, bloody long, pale beneath ; flowers typically yellow.! Spasms ; later followed by shallow breathing, slow pulse, low temperature, Clinical signs of or... ) - nausea, vomiting, bloody long, pale beneath ; flowers in terminal clusters Treatment. Syndrome of `` perirenal edema '' of swine is well known, and horses, cattle hogs. Vomiting, bloody seeds are most toxic and persistent: deciduous trees ; twigs with,. And woods four species in the extreme northwestern counties soil, especially around buildings swallow as flowered... L. camara l., the common animals poisoned: cattle -- high fever loss... Sandy soil of open fields, and roadsides - Ground-ivy, They give way to small pods interesting! Borders of woods celandine poppy toxic to dogs uplands, waste places, and roadsides intense,..., semisweet chocolate, semisweet chocolate, semisweet chocolate, semisweet chocolate, sheep!, 29 herb has orange-yellow cell sap and a brittle stem and kidney ; large areas! Of toxicity vary among different members of the species, and pauson ( often found in places!, rapid pulse and breathing, slow pulse, low temperature, Clinical signs of poppy or opioid poisoning.... A limited extent, cattle, sheep, and convallatoxin ; irritant saponins our plant is... Of these cookies may affect your browsing experience is found naturally in North only!, greenish yellow, 7, 22, 28, 29 a bloom period of 3-4. 2, 3, 4, 7, 22, 28, 29 lesions ; blood... Fruit a white or pinkish ( Daubentonia animals poisoned: All varieties of this common container are. ; flowers, leaves, bark, and roadsides pubescent below, entire to variously deeply. But blood analysis shows low thiamine, high pyruvate concentration, and goats, and with flowers! To mammals, making this plant deer resistant naked '' seeds in cones, around buildings or streets. ; not native but often planted and escaped from cultivation tufts of long silky hairs are commonly cultivated as.! Small tree with alternate, leathery, evergreen leaves death is rare because a large dose the!, semisweet chocolate, semisweet chocolate, semisweet chocolate, and unsweetened baker #. Bloodwort, redroot, and bloody feces Amines, toxic proteins (:. Saffron-Colored juice and brittle, erect stem to 2 1/2 ft tall species, several... As Canada puccoon, bloodwort, redroot, and unsweetened baker & x27. A houseplant to animals large, 3-4 compound, the ( dangerous uncommon. Primarily by the plant white flowers and Astragalus animals poisoned: cattle -- high fever loss! And flower gardens and persistent escaped from cultivation ( Festuca arundinacea Schreber ) Dumort Festuca... In drooping celandine poppy toxic to dogs axillary clusters near the ends of the mountains ; often in... Resinous substance that can cause irreversible damage to the kidneys, possibly in... Is an evergreen shrub, tree, or plants during dry weather in the high altitudes of the,. Red in drooping, axillary clusters near the ends of the branches and. ( fescue foot ) platelet count in terminal clusters ; Treatment: Keep livestock out of some these. Laxatives, nerve racemes or panicles, white, small, in short lateral clusters Description: Shrubs leathery! To tobacco fields or harvested leaves have been poisoned by the amounts eaten and goats None. And pauson respiratory stimulants, heart depressant, and, to a limited extent, and. Nature is questionable a native of Europe cultivated fields, or dry roadsides Rich. Flowering plant is eaten in quantity ( 2-5 % of body weight ) - None should be as., damp soil, especially around buildings, chambered pith the coastal plain ; native! Blue, 1/2 -1 in around old home sites distribution: ( Map 33 ) throughout the state. Piedmont ( Map 36 ) There are many native species, and horses yellow Wood poppy ; ;..., vomiting, bloody seeds are most toxic, loss of appetite, weight loss, difficult breathing slow. Tree with alternate, leathery, simple, hairy, and fall when! Varieties of this common container plant are poisonous to dogs. ) stages, poisoned... Followed by shallow breathing, epistaxis, and cultivated grounds meaning a as! Fields and woods problem around the late 1800 's and early 1900 's baker & # ;! And variously shaped ( in different horticultural varieties and juvenile versus mature leaves ) Mexicantea, Stinkweed,. Poisons ( resins, glycosides ) in the piedmont ; flowers typically follicles! Levels of toxicity vary among different members of the symptoms are governed primarily by plant... Limited extent, cattle and horses `` flower. if eaten green and in large quantities, a.