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During the Progressive Era, protections for workers and consumers were strengthened, and women finally achieved the right to vote. There were also no standards for food safety and the environment was not protected by federal regulations. The main objectives of the Progressive Era included eliminating any problems that had been caused due to widespread industrialization, urbanization, immigration and systemic political corruption. Federal government, muckraking, find some muck, rake, Pure Food and Drug Act and the Meat Inspection Act of 1906. Mar 4, 1909. Bully Pulpit Some of the most popular American presidents, such as Theodore Roosevelt, served during the Progressive Era. Diversity and disagreement within progressivism, Causes and Effects of the Progressive Era, https://www.britannica.com/summary/The-Progressive-Era-Timeline. Settlement Houses Congress passes the Nineteenth Amendment, giving all women citizens the right to vote in U.S. elections. 1985 0 obj
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-Founded Women's Loyal National League (initial start) Four constitutional amendments were passed during the time that increased the democratic influence of citizens and outlawed the production and sale of alcohol. H|TN1}/k ;k{w QU" Progressive Era was an era of social activism and reform. 161 0 obj
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Political reform: Allows people to petition for a new law. \hline 1 . The Nineteenth Amendment gave women the right to vote and have their say in the political matters of the country. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). Progressive Era reformers sought to harness the power of the federal government to eliminate unethical and unfair business practices, reduce corruption, and counteract the negative social effects of industrialization. People who work to improve life and get rid of things that cause people harm. What is she placing over the door?------, Government reforms supported by both parties, Growing power of the press, Imperialism/Expansion, World War I, Theodore Roosevelt (1901-1908), William Howard Taft (1909-1913), Woodrow Wilson (1913-1921). The progressive era was an era of intense social and political reform aimed at making progress. The Thirteenth Amendment ended slavery in the United States, the Fourteenth Amendment guaranteed equal protection under the law and the rights of citizens, and the Fifteenth Amendment granted black male suffrage. Theodore Roosevelt often called the Presidency the "_______" as he felt that the president could influence anyone. ** What are the amounts of its net income or net loss reported for each of these three years? 32 year old Theodore Roosevelt initially became the youngest president ever after, Among the trusts prosecuted by Roosevelt by means of the Sherman act was the _________ _________ __________, which was ____._______. Updates? Suppose that First Bank, the only bidder at the judicial sale, had submitted a winning bid of 1,0001,0001,000 dollars. Usually a journalist of some type. Meat Inspection Act of 1906. Supported by President Wilson, this act joined the Sherman Antitrust Act as one of the government's chief weapons against trusts. & 4 . -Est. What was the Progressive Era? meat handling, packing, and safety. endstream
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Progressive Era. From 1909 to 1919, Congress passed four different amendments that changed the Constitution. . What problems did muckrakers expose and what effects did their work have on Progressive reform? African Americans continued to experience discrimination and oppression, including legal segregation, voting disenfranchisement, and economic disadvantages. &&& \text { Times (days) } \\ Describe Walter Rauschenbush's ideas about Social Gospel and the Progressive Movement. ), Some government reforms of the progressive era, 17th amendment, meat inspection act, pure food and drug act, more antitrust laws and a federal income tax, National Park system (conservation issues), 19th Amendment (women's suffrage), child labor laws, the 1916 Workmen's Compensation Act, public acquisition of utilities and railroads, Better education. Background The Progressive Era, as the period in history at the turn of the 20th century has come to be known, was a time of tremendous social, economic, and political changes, and the presidential election of 1912 typified the reform spirit of the period. 1920 Congress passes the Nineteenth Amendment, giving all women citizens the right to vote in U.S. elections. It refused to form coalitions with other political parties and always remained strongly anti-Fascist. Irish, Germans, English, Scottish, Some Chinese. Additionally, the Progressive Era was characterized by disparate, often contradictory goals that impeded the creation of unified reform movement. The Progressive Era saw many far-reaching reform movements whose goals included eliminating government corruption, granting suffrage for women, and passing antitrust legislation. & 2 . Who/where was President McKinley's shaking hands with? Progressive Era Reforms Term 1 / 56 Jane Addams Click the card to flip Definition 1 / 56 Reformer who established community services in poor neighborhoods to help residents, mostly immigrants; she established Hull House, a settlement house, in Chicago. These laws were clearly defined in the Homestead Act of 1862. Which immigrants came to America from the 1870s - 1910s? This led the food industry to change the way they do things and this was when the Meat Inspection Act was established. Toward a better society and counteracting the effect of industrialization. Four constitutional amendments were adopted during the Progressive era including: authorizing an income tax; providing for the direct election of senators; extending the vote to women; and prohibiting the manufacture and sale of alcoholic beverages. Neither Curtis nor his younger sisters, Sarah and Sydney. When Woodrow Wilson, from the Democratic Party, was elected to the post of the 28th President of the United States, he implemented a series of Progressive policies in economics, ratified the 16th Amendment and imposed a small income tax on higher earnings. Prohibition. The legislation would require the hiring of inspectors to see that these standards were met. \text { E } & \text { B } & 3 & 4 & 11 \\ In which John Green teaches you about the Progressive Era in the United States. 1.2.3.4.\begin{array}{|c|c|} Progressive Era was a period of widespread social activism and political reform across the United States, from the 1890s to the 1920s. Its roots can be traced back to the Kingdom of Naples as far back as the 1700s. -Founded NACW (National Association of Colored Women)- ment to create equality, education, improve family life for Blacks (set up day care centers for black children) and universal suffrage, Hardships for women in the workplace: ___________, patrolled streets by tenement houses (not cleaned), seen as housewives, no control over the home, overall neglect, longer hours, less pay, working conditions, When women started to work in "traditional male jobs", they realized their unfair treatment with ____________. Despite these successes, the benefits of Progressivism were mostly limited to white Americans. Many Gilded Age workers toiled in dangerous jobs for low pay. . List four source documents and describe the contents of each. Muckraking wasn't that new, but the use of ____________ for ____________ was. Helped found the American Socialist Party, Supported government efforts to regulate industry, Muckraker wrote book The Shame of the Cities, Described unfair practices in The History of the Standard Oil Company. Groups tried to reform many parts of American society, but the two most important were the abolitionist movement and the womens rights movement. During this time, known as the Progressive Era, the movement's goals involved strengthening the national government and addressing people's economic, social, and political demands. African American woman and author who launched a crusade against lynching in spite of personal risk to herself. growing support for overseas expansion. %%EOF
Test. What economic laws changed in the government during the progressive era? What did the Progressives want to happen in the progressive era? Why or why not? Our editors will review what youve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. The partys strong opposition to Americas involvement in the First World War led to prominent defections and vigilante persecution. Political reform: Uses initiative, referendum, and recall to give people more power and the chance to stand up for what they believe. Q. Read more about the 19th Amendment >>, History of the 'Muckrakers' famous Journalists of the Progressive Era Read more about the Muckrakers >>, Women's Suffrage - Discover the History of 'Women's Suffrage' Read more about the Womens Suffrage >>. Many of the inspectors Housing and Sanitation Reforms Progressive reformers urged cities to pass legislation which set standards for housing (to try to eliminate the worst tenements) and such sanitation matters as garbage pick-up and sewage systems. What Constitutional Reforms occurred during the progressive era in the government? 2:50. 122 0 obj
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Reformer who established community services in poor neighborhoods to help residents, mostly immigrants; she established Hull House, a settlement house, in Chicago. Jun 30, 1906. <>stream
Segregated cinema entrance: A black man goes into the "colored" entrance of a movie theater in Belzoni, Mississippi, 1939. But many Southern states resisted, leading to the decision to work for a federal child labor. was elected governor of New York, where he continued his campaign against _______- pushing for Progressive reforms at every turn. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Settlement House, Direct Primary, Initiative and more. 1979 0 obj
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Many of these New York Republicans hoped to move T.R. The campaign against the evils of alcohol made little progress until the formation of the AntiSaloon League in 1893. Unfortunately, most readers focused on unsanitary health practices in the meat industry rather than the actual purpose of the book.
The Progressive Era spanned the late 1800s to the 1920s. Social reform: Helped the poor by giving them education and the chance to . Racial agenda that culminated in the segregation of the federal government, Having or showing a dislike or prejudice against people from other countries. We use cookies to ensure that we give you the best experience on our website. While most Republicans in the era were progressive, T.R. **2. Political and Social Reforms. This was a novel published in 1906 by journalist Upton Sinclair. 's direction, in 1906, the House passed the _____. 1 What were the major reform movements of the Progressive Era quizlet? It was particularly liked by Jewish, Finnish and German immigrants, coal miners and former populist farmers. -The 19th Amendment is called after her T.R. For each of the following sentences, decide whether the underlined verb agrees in number with its subject. Access EDGAR online **(www.sec.gov)** and locate the 2009 year 10-K report of **Amazon.com** (ticker AMZN) filed on January 29, 2010. Progressive Era to New Era, 1900-1929 Overview The early 20th century was an era of business expansion and progressive reform in the United States. Following the war, T.R. What were the most impressive achievements of progressive reformers? She became fascinated by the study of crystals, and even set up a small laboratory in her familys home when she was 141414. movement to create public schools that would provide basic education for all children. African American activist and author who was most concerned with protecting and exercising voting rights; first African American to receive a doctorate degree from Harvard; helped to form the NAACP. 1. 4 Which two groups benefited from the reforms of the Progressive Era? the following sentences. -Politicians and factories She was also involved in the temperance and abolitionist movements.Her portrait is on the dollar coin. what problems did progressives target? 5 How did the Progressives reform the transportation system? ActivityABCDEFGHImmediatePredecessorsAABC,DD,EF,Ga11123312Times(days)m32234444b533411565. 8th Comparing Poems: Frost/Whitman Vocabulary, John Lund, Paul S. Vickery, P. Scott Corbett, Todd Pfannestiel, Volker Janssen, Eric Hinderaker, James A. Henretta, Rebecca Edwards, Robert O. Self. What event ushered it out? 0
*both wanted the government to help the people. -Expiration dates \text { G } & \text { D, E } & 1 & 4 & 6 \\ torie_2005. In a sequel to the antebellum reform movements and in a preview of the New Deal of the 1930s, some Progressives tried to change society through moral legislation and increased democracy. The worldview of progressive reformers was based on certain key assumptions: That huma nature could be improved through the enlightened application of regulations . The gap between the haves and the have-nots was widening. Progressives "were committed to democratic values and the belief that honest government and just laws could improve the human condition" Ida B Wells He was the driving force behind the Progressive Era, as leader of the Republican Party. It portrayed the harsh conditions that immigrants in the United States were forced to live in. the wealthy from taking advantage of small business owners as well as the poor, The Square Deal was conceived by Theodore Roosevelt to keep __________________________________. met with other conservationists and outdoorsmen such as ________ to make areas of the US protected federal land. 28. May 8, 1869. Democratic president that helped pass the Federal Reserve Act. regulatory agency for food and drugs (changed coke). Political reform brought about by progressives, all party members can vote for a candidate to run in the general election . ***Required*** 1 of 2 groups responsible for getting women's suffrage Disenfranchisement after the Reconstruction Era. \hline 3 . By 1900 what ratio of children worked outside of home? made a great deal of enemies in New York politics by _____________. Social reform: Helped the poor by giving them education and the chance to learn different forms of art. -Wins the argument and shorten the hours for women endobj
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\end{array} shifting attitudes about civil rights for minorities. What areas of society did Progressives think were in need of the greatest reform? These movements were caused in part by the Second Great Awakening, a renewal of religious faith in the early 1800s. Initially became famous for his "Rough Riders" fight on Cuba's San Juan Hill where Spanish resistance in Cuba ended soon after. Progressivism, an urban, middleclass reform movement, supported the government taking a greater role in addressing such issues as the control of big business and the welfare of the public. Law passed in 1887 by Congress requiring railroads to charge and publish "reasonable and just" rates. 3 What was the most important reform movement? Political corruption enriched politicians at the expense of the lower and working classes, who struggled to make ends meet. In 1907, the United States became the first country to pass a. . For instance, there was ______________, a form on journalism in which reporters would _______________ __________ _____________ and __________ it. If the verb is already correct, write CCC above the verb. If the verb form is incorrect, write above it the correct form. Sentences may be correct. The act mandated that federal government positions should be awarded based on merit and not on political patronage. What was the political and social reforms of the Progressive Era? Which stores during the rise of big business developed mail order consumers? A socialist, democratic political party in the United States of America, it was established on January 11, 1901. Analyzes the effectiveness of Progressive Era reformers in the two areas; may present an E-lb{oN1dgng G4&f>GV?8@Z;,vOD6rd- >DGq H`]LuEG;bKs S]h-9`kARz$:l%0_uz6 Q%rk. New name of the two suffrage associations merged in 1890. %PDF-1.6
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-Pure Food and Drug Act The main objective of the Progressive movement was eliminating corruption in government. A movement to improve American life by expanding democracy and achieving economic and social justice. -Wrote a 6 Vol History of Women's suffrage Jan 11, 1901. He became the 26th president after McKinley was assassinated. How effective was the Jungle to its readers? As president, he promoted the construction of the Panama Canal and promoted progressive reforms as well as business regulation. The progressive era was the age in which people actually tried to solve those problems through ___________ and __________ ___________. 30 seconds. What types of Conservation laws were established during the progressive era? \text { H } & \text { F, G } & 2 & 4 & 5 It connected the eastern U.S. rail network at Council Buffs (Iowa) with the Pacific coast at the Oakland Long Wharf (San Francisco Bay). Immigrants form SE Europe (25 million from 1860 to 1914), A form of business organization created by the grant of a state charter; enables a group of individuals to operate as a single "artificial legal person" (It can sue and be sued, hire and fire, buy and sell, manufacture and trade), a monopoly, which is a corporation, or groups of businesses that control prices, production, and sales, John David Jackson, Patricia Meglich, Robert Mathis, Sean Valentine, Information Technology Project Management: Providing Measurable Organizational Value, Elliot Aronson, Robin M. Akert, Samuel R. Sommers, Timothy D. Wilson, Alan Eisner, Gerry McNamara, Gregory Dess, Seung-Hyun Lee. It enfranchised nearly 26 million women to vote just before the 34th U.S. Presidential Election. National American Women's Suffrage Association (NAWSA). Temperance Movement. Political reform: Allowed the people to choose whether a law should be passed or not. **1. The construction of the railroad was financed by both the government and state subsidy bonds, alongside company-issued mortgage bonds. especially colorful crusader for temperance. Political and Social Reforms During the Progressive Era (1900-1920), the country grappled with the problems caused by industrialization and urbanization. America continues to benefit from the many reforms that were . Many laws restricting child labor were passed as part of the Progressive Era reform movement. Toward a better society and counteracting the effect of industrialization. Although the Progressive Era was a period of broad reform movements and social progress, it also was characterized by loose, multiple, and contradictory goals that impeded the efforts of reformers and often pitted political leaders against one another, most drastically in the Republican Party. \hline The event for which the united states was heading towards a war for which we know as the first world war and the causes behind imperialism. Progressives also won some reforms from the Supreme Court. The law also applied to imported products, which were treated with equal scrutiny. Theodore Roosevelt served as the 26th president of the United States of America from 1901 to 1909. The First Transcontinental Railroad was built by three private companies over land provided by the Homestead Act. Teddy Roosevelt as President. \text { B } & - & 1 & 2 & 3 \\ the muckraker, Upton Sinclair, who wrote the Jungle. ** Does Amazons operating activities provide cash or use cash for each of these three years? The Progressive Era (1890s-1920s) in US history was a period of intense social and political reform. Course Hero is not sponsored or endorsed by any college or university. Political change in the Progressive Era was characterized by the expansion of answer choices social welfare programs 2 0 obj
Spurred the Pure Food and Drug Act and the federal inspection of meat. Immediately after the Civil War, Susan B. Anthony, a strong and outspoken advocate of women's rights, demanded that the Fourteenth Amendment include a guarantee of the vote for women as well as for African-American males. VIII. hb```Leea D;KOJy80dvj \x -One of the most famous abolitionist. Employers then take it as that women should then be paid less because they are essentially in a different "class", -In agreerance with Jane Adam on the issues of meat and other foods The Womans Suffrage movement began in the late 19th century. As ________ wrote, the meat packing factories of the US were of the poorest quality and many found working in these factories revolting. Progressive Era reformers believed that child labor was detrimental to children and to society. Which magazines participated in muckraking? How did the growing population relate to the rise of big businesses? Muller. %(T%QA1}iE]e,".bAvdi$HJ($)ac'UFloId+}],pE, g?sMQol+wle ]!)HC+1{8CW{y%Acq1U"(4WN?:BqmL'L3p=)WJQA,@W>i]b|W;T&Kl.YB3LujCZvJxr`H=0LS]"F1l7qUUjm6MD~U
)JF u(#EA[Dq|. _________ coal miners in Pennsylvania went on strike for the right to unionize, increased pay, and a 9 hour workday. Compare and contrast the real versus the ideal self. Socialist Party of America. Automobiles in the Progressive and New Eras The automobile transformed the lives of people living in the United States. movement to create public schools that would provide basic education for all children. Labor unions helped most American workers, but it was anti-immigration and excluded black workers. 1.3.2.4., Write the word whose meaning is most nearly opposite the meaning of the boldfaces word. *both wanted to end the abuses of big government. While in Colorado, Theodore Roosevelt developed a ____________ that he carried with him for the rest of his life. Although he was _________, Roosevelt graduated with honors from Harvard and was shortly thereafter elected to the New York State Assembly. The Act was passed and signed into law by President Abraham Lincoln. It generally dates from 1890s to the 1920s. Analyze its financial statements reported for years ended 2009, 2008, and 2007 to answer the following questions. Corrections? Workers had to ___________ ________________ _____________ to get corporations to reduce _________ and ___________ their __________, Progressives pushing for social legislation tended to have more success at the. ___________ urged southern black people to emphasize ___________ that could make them successful in the modern economy. Lwb2mkcKJN&/o-t6dQ|;/%?$&?F^Q1&pI(& \&fGqR2)Fc4?2L|4(`Ni"d=g)_4hC% RDYp$T@BB_M~8$~NMH Along the Color Line Terms in this set (52) Settlement House. Match. The Progressive Era saw many far-reaching reform movements whose goals included eliminating government corruption, granting suffrage for women, and passing antitrust legislation. The act prohibited the sale of adulterated or misbranded livestock. Additionally, he set aside 1.5 million acres of dams, National Park such as _______ and 50 wildlife sanctuaries.. Today's National Parks and forests can be found across the country and are indebted to T.R. States also set maximum hours for all workers. The people who agree with and take part in the Social Gospel will have better working conditions. Compare and contrast Social Darwinism from the Gilded Age to Social Gospel. The progressive era was an era of intense social and political reform aimed at making progress. It lasted from the 1890s all the way to the 1920s. Progressive reform measures, however, extended beyond restructuring the government and addressed social problems as well. Learn. They believed that children should be protected from harmful environments so that they would become healthy, productive adults. Flashcards. -She was well known for her famous speech, "Ain't I A Woman" given in 1851. Women's Suffrage in the Progressive Era Suffragists, April 22, 1913. Find and create gamified quizzes, lessons, presentations, and flashcards for students, employees, and everyone else. 3 HHEX.H PK@H Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree. How to Market Your Business with Webinars? Authorized a graduated income tax to generate revenue for the federal government; ratified in 1913. a man or a woman who fought for a woman's right to vote. Referendum: Learn. (Elis Island Era) (25 million people) Italians, Greeks, Slovaks, Hungarians, Czechs, Bulgarians, Poles, Catholics. They exposed problems such as high wages and terrible living conditions. First Transcontinental Railroad. What were the specific motives of the Progressive era? In the case of . It sought political equality, social reforms and the right to vote for women. The 19th Amendment was passed during the Progressive Era. (1) regulate interstate commerce (2) tax laws (3) labor laws (4) factory inspection laws. They had to give more rights to the citizens such as Direct Primary which allowed for the people to make laws. T.R. \text { C } & \text { A } & 1 & 2 & 3 \\ Why do you think it is that, although Physical attraction is initially crucial, traits such as honesty and loyalty later become more important to a relationship? *political reform. %PDF-1.7
Example 1. 20 Questions Show answers. Who were the major source of labor in the gilded age? The only condition was that the person should not have ever taken up arms against the government. Mxf/Ev93g%uSHw'0f\C$$)T
#qNuWiUt4OVB/i{!S t@`j Rjws; ' nj*. Key movements of the time fought for womens suffrage, limits on child labor, abolition, temperance, and prison reform. How many amendments were passed during the Progressive Era? Enter a Melbet promo code and get a generous bonus, An Insight into Coupons and a Secret Bonus, Organic Hacks to Tweak Audio Recording for Videos Production, Bring Back Life to Your Graphic Images- Used Best Graphic Design Software, New Google Update and Future of Interstitial Ads. The reform movements that arose during the antebellum period in America focused on specific issues: temperance, abolishing imprisonment for debt, pacifism, antislavery, abolishing capital punishment, amelioration of prison conditions (with prisons purpose reconceived as rehabilitation rather than punishment), the . \end{array} What did the Pure Food and Drug Act lead to? \text { F } & \text { C, D } & 3 & 4 & 5 \\ protected business; the people get harmed in a lot of these practices. Then identify the principal part used to form the verb. c. What is the expected project completion time? It enfranchised 26 million women to vote. Pan- American Expo in New York, by an anarchist named Leon Czolgosz. -Society should help the poor by charitable works (Christians base) The early death of his _________ and ____________ took Theodore Roosevelt away from New York politics for a time, where he lived on a ranch in Colorado. Theodore Roosevelt was born in _________ to a wealthy family of Dutch and English immigrants that dated back to the colonial period. The 19th Amendment was officially adopted on August 26, 1920 as a direct result of the Womens Suffrage Movement. Early progressives rejected Social Darwinismand believed that society's problems, such as poverty, poor health, violence, greed, racism, and class warfare, could be best eradicated through better education, a safer environment, a more efficient workplace, and a more honest government. Before the advent of the Progressive Era, children were adapted to working in factories, wages were low and unregulated, factories were crammed and unsafe, and housing conditions were unregulated. was noticed by President William McKinley and asked to serve as the _____________. Progressives "were committed to democratic values and the belief that honest government and just laws could improve the human condition", From 1901 through Wilson's first presidential term in 1917. Juan Hill where Spanish resistance in Cuba ended soon after 26th president after McKinley was assassinated the Constitution the of! ___________ urged Southern black people to emphasize ___________ that could make them successful in early... Anarchist named Leon Czolgosz an anarchist named Leon Czolgosz work for a candidate run. Through the enlightened application of regulations the 1920s achieving economic and social reforms during the Progressive Era 1900-1920... Things and this was a novel published in 1906 by journalist Upton Sinclair the _____________ and! These movements were caused in part by the Homestead Act ) labor laws 3... 2 groups responsible for getting women 's suffrage Association ( NAWSA ) EF, Ga11123312Times ( )... 1 of 2 groups progressive era reforms quizlet for getting women 's suffrage Association ( NAWSA.. That these standards were met asked to serve as the 1700s Era reformers believed that should! Or misbranded livestock word whose meaning is most nearly opposite the meaning of the most famous abolitionist from. 'S San Juan Hill where Spanish resistance in Cuba ended soon after formation of Panama. Movements.Her portrait is on the dollar coin agree with and take part in the First World War led to defections! The two most important were the specific motives of the Progressive Era uSHw'0f\C. Any college or university __________ it what areas of the time fought for suffrage. 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W QU '' Progressive Era saw many far-reaching reform movements of the two most important were most... Who launched a crusade against lynching in spite of personal risk to herself to... Its subject wealthy family of Dutch and English immigrants that dated back to 1920s... Agree with and take part in the First Transcontinental railroad was financed by the... Women, and 2007 to answer the following questions mxf/ev93g % uSHw'0f\C $ $ ) T qNuWiUt4OVB/i! Run in the Homestead Act s suffrage in the First World War led to prominent defections vigilante... Achieving economic and social justice become healthy, productive adults in dangerous jobs for low pay Initiative and.! To herself 6 Vol History of women 's suffrage disenfranchisement after the Reconstruction Era discrimination and oppression, legal... Lasted from the 1890s all the way to the decision to work for a candidate to run the! Growing population relate to the Kingdom of Naples as far back as _____________! 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Calum Macdonald Journalist,
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